15 Ağustos 2010 Pazar

What is dialysis

If the kidneys are damaged and do not run a machine in the blood of waste materials must be used. This machine is called the dialysis process. In this process the blood from the patient's arm inserted into a blood kit, a sterile fluid container vessels to be transferred.

Of waste through the wall of the set is cleared and returned to the body. Go to the kidney and renal dialysis machine from the acts as the main two arteries. Line is one of the unfiltered blood (such as renal artery), the other cleaned blood is returned to the body (such as renal vein).Patient's lifetime, if a kidney transplant will be done with this process continuing. Dialysis process should be repeated several times a week, they are often not come to that level of hazardous waste materials.

About 70% of the human body is water. Therefore, our drinking water every day is very important too. Liquid water is essential for the renewal of our body. Alâkalıdır closely with the health of the skin.

12 Ağustos 2010 Perşembe

Kidney transplant

Kidney transplantation (transplantation), end-stage renal failure is the most successful form of treatment. Kidneys for renal transplantation should be provided from two sources. Live donor From cadavers. From living donors have both made from a successful cadaveric renal transplantation of kidney dialysis treatment as well as in some not, all is fulfilled. In addition, the whole kidney function was accomplished, as well as continuous dialysis for patients with physical and psychological challenges posed by process eliminated because it is a better quality of life. People living outside of a transplant is not currently possible to work together are promising, with an optimistic estimate in 2020 is possible. Turkish Society of Nephrology in Turkey so far, according to the 4000 kidney transplants were performed. In 1998, 382 kidney transplants were done, and unfortunately they about 1 / 3 of the cadavers are from the source. Cadaver kidney transplant rates in Western countries from approximately 80%. This is because of organ donation in our country can not achieve the desired level yet. Kidney appropriate selection: Renal transplantation can be made for buyers and donors between ABO blood group system should be in conformity, compliance rules blood transplantation is like (that group overall donor, the EU group, the general receiver), so that blood to all kidney may give the AB blood group than anyone kidney can take. If there is no significance of the Rh system, ie an Rh negative person can receive Rh-positive kidney from a person. Between recipient and donor harmonization in the second system, known as HLA tissue group system. HLA system 6 located on the short arm of chromosome contains the histocompatibility antigens. HLA antigens in 1 class (A, B, C) and 2 class (D, DR, DP, DQ) is divided into two. Which are important in kidney transplantation A, B and DR antigens are one and two are in each person. Histocompatibility antigen in kidney transplantation in the best results in situations where full compliance is received, the transmitter at the receiver are not in the DR, B, A antigen increases, buyers are more likely to reject the kidney.

What is dialysis?

If the kidneys are damaged and do not run a machine in the blood of waste materials must be used. This machine is called the dialysis process. In this process the blood from the patient's arm attached to a blood kit, will be transferred to a sterile fluid container vessels.Of waste through the wall of the set is cleared and returned to the body. Go to the kidney and renal dialysis machine from the acts as the main two arteries. Line is one of the unfiltered blood (such as renal artery), the other cleaned blood is returned to the body (such as renal vein). Patient's lifetime, if a kidney transplant will be done with this process continuing. Dialysis process should be repeated often as several times a week that you come to levels of hazardous waste materials.About 70% of the human body is water. Therefore, our drinking water every day is very important too. Liquid water is essential for the renewal of our body. Alâkalıdır closely with the health of the skin.